string-length - print string lengths¶

Synopsis¶

string length [-q | --quiet] [-V | --visible] [STRING ...]

Description¶

string length reports the length of each string argument in characters. Exit status: 0 if at least one non-empty STRING was given, or 1 otherwise.

With -V or --visible, it uses the visible width of the arguments. That means it will discount escape sequences fish knows about, account for $fish_emoji_width and $fish_ambiguous_width. It will also count each line (separated by \n) on its own, and with a carriage return (\r) count only the widest stretch on a line. The intent is to measure the number of columns the STRING would occupy in the current terminal.

Examples¶

>_ string length 'hello, world'
12

>_ set str foo
>_ string length -q $str; echo $status
0
# Equivalent to test -n "$str"

>_ string length --visible (set_color red)foobar
# the set_color is discounted, so this is the width of "foobar"
6

>_ string length --visible 🐟🐟🐟🐟
# depending on $fish_emoji_width, this is either 4 or 8
# in new terminals it should be
8

>_ string length --visible abcdef\r123
# this displays as "123def", so the width is 6
6

>_ string length --visible a\nbc
# counts "a" and "bc" as separate lines, so it prints width for each
1
2